What does "air quality management" involve?

Air quality management primarily involves regulating air pollutants to maintain and improve air quality. This concept encompasses a range of activities and strategies aimed at identifying, monitoring, and controlling the various sources of air pollution. Through regulations and policies, air quality management seeks to ensure that the air we breathe meets established health and safety standards, thereby protecting public health and the environment.

Effective air quality management includes setting regulations for industries, implementing emissions controls, developing public health guidelines, and encouraging practices that reduce pollution from transportation and other sources. It also often involves collaboration with governmental agencies, businesses, and communities to foster awareness and compliance with air quality standards.

The other choices do not align with the objectives of air quality management. Increasing industrial emissions is contrary to the principles of managing air quality, as it would lead to worse air conditions. Reducing operational costs for companies, while important for businesses, does not directly relate to air quality management and may not always align with environmental goals. Monitoring water quality is unrelated to air quality management, as it pertains to a different environmental aspect. Thus, regulating air pollutants to maintain air quality is the primary and correct facet of air quality management.