What does sustainable development prioritize over economic growth?

Sustainable development fundamentally prioritizes environmental integrity and social equity over mere economic growth. This approach recognizes that while economic development is essential for improving the quality of life, it must not compromise the health of the planet or the welfare of society.

In the context of sustainable development, environmental integrity refers to maintaining ecological balance and ensuring that natural resources are used responsibly so that ecosystems can thrive for future generations. Social equity emphasizes the need for fair distribution of resources and opportunities, ensuring that all individuals, regardless of their background, have access to benefits derived from development activities.

Prioritizing these aspects fosters a holistic view of progress, where advancements in human well-being are achieved without sacrificing the planet's health or perpetuating inequalities among different groups. This contrasts sharply with options that focus solely on profit maximization, unregulated industrialization, or immediate resource exploitation, which can lead to environmental degradation and social injustices.