Which clause focuses on the preparation for unforeseen events?

The correct answer focuses on the need for organizations to establish procedures for dealing with potential emergency situations and unforeseen events that could impact their environmental management systems. Clause 8.1 specifically addresses the importance of preparedness and response to emergencies, outlining the requirement for organizations to identify potential emergency situations and risks, along with the necessary measures to mitigate their effects.

This clause emphasizes the proactive approach to environmental management systems by ensuring that organizations not only react to incidents but also prepare for them through risk assessment and the development of response plans. By incorporating this clause, organizations can enhance their resilience and reduce the impact of unforeseen events on their operations and the environment.